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  • On the work of fiberglass pipes in engineering heat supply systems

    The example of application of fiberglass pipes on epoxy binding at replacement of steel pipes in heat supply system is considered. Fiberglass pipes in the deals with the influence of the degree of polymerization of the binder in the composite material of pipes that does not comply with the normative values on the work of the elements of the heat supply system when the coolant passes through it. When installing pipelines made of composite materials based on thermosetting polymers operating at elevated temperatures, it is necessary to control the supplied products for compliance with its regulatory requirements with mandatory control of the degree of polymerization of binders.

    Keywords: fiberglass pipes, degree of polymerization, linear thermal expansion, shrinkage stresses, quality indicators, operation

  • Design features of the new regulating valves straight-through type

    Regulating the flow of liquids in pipe systems is carried out by different types of control valves. In the petroleum and chemical industries the most widely regulating valves straight-through type. However, in many constructions of valves of this type the problem of cavitation is not resolved completely. With the aim of reducing the negative impact of cavitation on the valve body and pipeline the authors have proposed and developed new designs of valves uniflow type organization of the fluid flow in internal cavities which helps to reduce cavitation effects.

    Keywords: transportation, fluid valve, regulating, cavitation, flow, valves