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  • The performance of the neural network matrix of the operator

    The article shows the possibility of describing complex objects with parallel functioning components in the form of structures built on the basis of neural networks. The neural network is represented by an operator matrix, that is, a formal description that gives a universal way to solve many non-standard control problems. Matrix apparatus is shown to significantly improve the efficiency of the method compared to previously known. It is concluded that the representation of the neural network by the operator matrix provides a universal way to solve the problems of transport and information flows management; neuron-like systems based on such representation of the neuron are able to catch complex nonlinear relationships, self-improvement, learning in the process of use. Their use provides ample opportunities for finding and implementing effective solutions to the problems of management and control of flows

    Keywords: graph, parallelism, transport and information flow, neural network, synaptic weight, predicate, activation function, operator matrix, neuron, complex systems

  • Simulation of the interaction process of a rotating cylinder with immiscible liquids

    The article deals with the work of mechanical absorbers, where the working body is presented in the form of a rotating cylinder. The analysis of interaction of liquids and a working body in similar devices is made. The mutual influence of liquid layers and the action of the working body are considered. The estimation of the force factors of the dynamic layer entrained by the rotating cylinder is obtained. The study presented in the article will help in the preparation of engineering methods for calculating the operating and design parameters of devices.

    Keywords: absorber, emulsion layer, capillary forces, emulsion, static meniscus region, capillary pressure, immiscible liquids, rotating cylinder, liquid, Navier-Stokes equation

  • Improvement of the friction absorbing device through the application of modern simulation methods and fabrication plate rolling

    The development of modern technology makes increasingly stringent requirements for materials, and improving the reliability and durability is an urgent task for many industries. One of the most important elements of the automatic coupling device of the car is the absorbing device. The parts included in it must meet high standards, be reliable and provide the necessary hardness and mechanical properties of the materials throughout the life cycle of the car. One of these parts included in the friction unit of the absorbing device is a movable plate. In the present work, an example of modernization of the absorbing apparatus through the use of modern methods of modeling and manufacturing of a fixed plate is given. The technical result is to reduce consumption of materials of the movable plate, and to simplify the manufacturing process of the plate by making it from rolled steel.

    Keywords: Absorbing apparatus, modeling, mobile plate, energy consumption, friction unit, friction, wear resistance, reliability, durability

  • To the question of actual problems in legal proceedings in the performance of judicial construction and technical expertise

    This article discusses the main problems faced by experts in the construction and technical expertise of real estate. The measures that can improve the quality in the performance of judicial construction and technical expertise are considered.

    Keywords: optimization, judicial construction and technical expertise, litigation, major problems, construction contract, construction and installation work, completed

  • Radiowave propagation hybrid model for rough terrain, wooded and urban areas

    The article focuses on radiowave propagation in complex conditions combining rough terrain with woodland or urban areas. The estimation of influence of all these factors on signal attenuation may be challenging. Consequently there are no propagation models for such environment for distances up to several kilometers. However by approximating the experimental data on radio wave attenuation it is possible to develop empirical propagation models for specific cases. The authors carried out a series of experiments to measure the level of radio signal at a given distance from the source. Based on the experimental results a hybrid model for rough terrain, wooded and urban areas for ground communications systems was developed.

    Keywords: radiowave propagation, UHF, experimental study, rough terrain, urban area, wooded area, empirical model, radiowave attenuation, path loss, ground mobile communication

  • Building an effective banner presentation of advertising information on the Internet for tourism business

    The article contains information about the formats, types, advantages of banner advertising, made analysis of errors that allow developers and customers, developed a General principle of successful visualization of banner advertising for the tourism sector.

    Keywords: banner advertising, banner, tourism, offer, Internet, advertising, efficiency, layout, layout, rule of thirds

  • Mythological constructions in the socio-political habitus of Russians as a project-models of permanent forms of political relations

    The article presents the author's theoretical and methodological construct of the study of socio-political behavior of the social actor. The developed construct is based on the concept of habitus introduced into the scientific discourse by Pierre Bourdieu. The socio-political habitus in this article is understood as interiorized patterns of perception, interpretation, evaluation and action in the socio-political space, which are constantly being refined and completed under the influence of everyday social practices. Denoted epistemological problem of combining the contradictory nature of the conduct and integrity of the habitus. As a solution to the problem, such a property of habitus as hierarchy is considered. It is assumed that in the deep structures of habitus there are integral models of social dynamics, which are reproduced in socio-political relations by spontaneous coordination of social practices of many social actors. However, each social actor represents a single element of the complex model. Such social dynamic models in this article are denoted by the term "myth". On the basis of the presented theoretical model, the solution of applied problems in the management of socio-political behavior is proposed. At the same time, the authors proceed from the fact that mythological complexes in the structure of the habitus can not be eradicated or replaced, but can be overbuilt.

    Keywords: political relations, model, myth, habitus, management, regulation mechanism, calibration

  • Determination of hydrodynamic characteristics of homogeneous and two immiscible liquids

    The article deals with the process of spraying immiscible liquid media with a disk spray. A mathematical model for determining the dispersion characteristics of spraying is proposed.

    Keywords: liquid, atomization, flow, speed, dosing

  • Research of pressure losses in networks of gas distribution

    Aspects of determination of pressure losses in local resistances at hydraulic calculation of underground polyethylene gas pipelines are considered. Calculation of coefficient of local resistance of saddle branch of firm FRIALEN (Germany) is resulted. The analysis of the dependence of the local resistance coefficient on the geometric parameters of the main gas pipeline and the gas pipeline-input is given.

    Keywords: gas pipeline, hydraulic calculation, pressure loss, coefficient of local resistance, gas consumption, geometrical parameters

  • Influence of Photogrammetric and internal refractions on definition of linear elements of external orientation

    The object of research in the presented work is the influence of photogrammetric and internal refractions on the definition of linear elements of external orientation. At the conclusion of photogrammetry formulas it is supposed that the light beam is a straight line from the object to the center of the projection. In fact a beam of light passing through the atmosphere layers of various density is bent. This bend is called refraction. The determination of the elements of internal and external orientation and corrections to the coordinates of the points of the image by control points is based upon a decision of the spatial photogrammetric back-sight. Compared to the rigorous method a simpler method for solving the spatial photogrammetric back-sight is suggested which validity check performed by the modeling method showed its rather high accuracy.

    Keywords: photogrammetry, back-sight, spatial photogrammetric back-sight, refraction, elements of internal and external orientation, control points, modeling method

  • Models of formation of integration projects on the basis of growth points of subjects of the southern Federal district

    Research of models of formation of integration projects on the basis of points of growth reveals a number of important aspects related to the stages and management of their implementation. The focus on the formation and support of growth points essentially excludes the use of unary models in the planning and implementation of projects within the framework of national programs. In order to overcome the limitations imposed by this type of project, various integrative mechanisms are proposed. The peculiarity of the considered binary models describing the integration mechanisms is the preservation of the basic cycle of the project points of growth within the national program. However, the introduction of additional contours in the model with growth accelerators, with related or integrated projects, as well as attracted resources can reduce the risks caused by high rates of development and innovation issues. The integration potential of the binary model with the project of the growth point in the basic circuit generates a dynamic competitive advantage, i.e. a sustainable, increasing advantage over time that is not related to the amount of initial funding. This advantage generates a powerful growth cycle that can provide a significant increase in profitability over a long period of time. The integrative nature of growth point projects should be envisaged already at the planning stage of national programmes with appropriate monitoring and funding instruments.

    Keywords: Decree of the President of Russia, southern Federal district, points of growth, model, project, program, integration, mechanism

  • The validation study of the heating of the gas system

    The article deals with the verification study of the heating gas apparatus ""IMMERGAS ""for heating and hot water supply systems by the method developed at the Department of"" heat and gas supply and ventilation ""DSTU in accordance with GOST 20219 – 74""heating Gas appliances with a water circuit."" The results of processing of the gas system installed in the property (residential building) Rostov – on –don, street 1 – I Kombinatskaya, building 2. The main attention is paid to the main indicators of the gas apparatus of the heating system in conjunction with the hot water supply. The main indicators are: efficiency (η), heat loss with exhaust gases (q2) and in the environment (q5), as well as the excess air ratio, which has a significant impact on the efficiency of the heating apparatus.

    Keywords: heat balance, natural gas, efficiency, excess air ratio, heat of combustion, amount of heat, temperature, heat loss, heating

  • Application of information modeling research the unique building of parametric architecture

    The article deals with the integration of a three-dimensional model of a parametric architecture object created by Autodesk Revit and its finite element model. The features of IFC formatting expand the possibilities of presenting design data for solving problems of integration information and computational models. The advantages and disadvantages of this approach to the modeling of unique high-rise buildings, the architectural solution of which is a complex geometric surface, are illustrated. The resulting finite element models allowed us to perform a static calculation and analyze the characteristic movements of the frame elements of a unique building. The practical significance of the presented research results lies in the possibility of using a parametric architecture for designing objects using BIM with subsequent analysis of the stress-strain state of the frame of a building or structure.

    Keywords: information modeling, parametric architecture, finite element method, architectural model, calculation model, integration, IFC formatting

  • Results of the study of the method of diagnosing the engine cylinder group

    The article presents the results of an experimental study of methods and means of technical diagnostics of the engine cylinder-piston group during cold, idle scrolling of the crankshaft

    Keywords: cylinder piston group, gas flow from the crankcase, technical conditions of the experiment

  • Improving the economic efficiency of the district station Salsk in terms of increasing the volume of cargo transportation

    Abstract: The analysis of the operational work of the district station Salsk in terms of increasing the volume of freight traffic in the direction of Kotelnikovo-Tikhoretskaya-9km.Developed measures to promote the development of infrastructure and improve the technology of the station and ensure the passage of the growing volume of freight trains. The estimation of the economic efficiency of the station in the conditions of implementation of the proposed measures.

    Keywords: Key words: station, analysis of work, capacity, problems, activities, technology, economic efficiency