The article proposes a technique for constructing a model for optimizing the taxation of profits for its implementation in the practice of organizations - large taxpayers in both the Rostov region and the Russian Federation as a whole. Methods for calculating the coefficients for assessing the efficiency of the mechanism for optimizing the taxation of profits of organizations - large taxpayers - are proposed.
Keywords: financial stability, tax burden, tax benefit, optimization, taxation, taxpayer, profit
One of the main and most relevant and profitable areas of agricultural production - produce quality seeds in the farms, in the process of post-harvest grain processing. Was evaluated basic parameters of the separation process on the existing scheme sieve winnowing machine with certain technological characterization of the purified grain material according to the different conditions of separation, the possibility of defining a predetermined fraction of a feed and seed quality of purified material. Synthesis was performed variational various separation schemes and functioning to identify optimum operating parameters. According to the results of the experiment set technological possibility and the main characteristics of the process producing high-quality purified fraction of the material given by the scheme, which provides the best performance.
Keywords: grain material, fractionation, modeling, cleaning of grain
The economic approach towards trust gives suggestions how a causal role of trust could be established experimentally. And the biological and behavioral evidence indicating that trusting is not just a special case of risk-taking, but based on important forms of social preferences such as betrayal aversion. The results show that a high level of trust is an important determinant of the effectiveness of cooperation as well as a key component of reducing transaction costs.
Keywords: trust, cooperation, transaction costs, public good, construction
Information about authors of issue №4 (2013)
Keywords: authors
The paper describes the results of a study aimed at solving major problems, providing young people comfortable and affordable housing to all amenities. Developed and the technique of determining the needs and opportunities for improvement of living conditions of young people, which includes the collection, surveys, data processing and database creation of the quantity, dimensions, availability of premises, elements of social infrastructure and to improve the objectivity of decision-making, taking into account socio-economic, market and technical parameters of the project construction of youth housing complexes.
Keywords: the management mechanism; a youth housing complex; housing construction
This article is devoted to analysis of housing affordability. The study suggests that the housing affordability index indicator does not reflect the real situation in housing. This indicator requires a thorough study, analysis and improvement. This problem is a multi-faceted character.
Keywords: affordable housing to the population, the housing affordability index, the index of housing affordability using mortgages Russia federation
The article describes the systematic and factors affecting the social and economic processes and influencing the economic criteria for evaluating the reliability of the control system housing. It should be noted that these groups of factors affect the reliability of the system of economic management housing complex, in relation to each other, so the proposed grouping aims to emphasis, not on the principal division of the studied factors.
Keywords: housing, public policy, investment, evaluation, and reliability.
Currently, the Russian Federation remains unresolved topical issue - the reliability of the system of housing construction, which provides all the optimization processes for all participants, subject to certain conditions. The formation of the basic criteria of economic efficiency of interaction of the participants life-cycle of construction of residential property, will improve the reliability of the system of housing construction in a competitive environment.
Keywords: housing, governance, safety
We updated the disintegration of the social reality in the various configurations of the local social experience in turbulence of the world risk society, the need not to choose, and to mediate between disparate cultures and values, moral relativism and spiritual crisis of identity. In Western social thought in the late ХХcentury. there are several theories that emphasize neotrazhatelnuyu, constructive nature of knowledge, its language and cultural-historical conditioning. Such ideas to the greatest extent, reflected in the direction of "constructivism in the broad sense", which refers to the paradigm of research in social sciences with its ontology, epistemology, methodology and ethics. The paper analyzes the methodological strategies of social theorists, who are representatives of this direction or express ideas in tune, reflecting the changing nature of cognitive situation of society in the modern world.
Keywords: constructivism, the constructive nature of knowledge, truth, pluralism, autopoiesis, methodological strategies in social cognition
The proposed systematization management of commercial real estate will create uniform criteria of management efficiency and to adapt them to the situation on the real estate market.
Keywords: management, commercial real estate, property, methods, functions