This article presents an agent-based computational model of civil violence. In the model we present variant of civil violence when central authority seeks to suppress decentralized rebellion. This model involves two categories of actors. ‘‘Agents’’ are members of the general population and may be actively rebellious or not. ‘‘Cops’’ are the forces of the central authority, who seek out and arrest actively rebellious agents. Both type of actors are having attributes and behavioral rules.
Keywords: Legitimacy, Grievance, Perceived Hardship, Risk Aversion, Jail, Neighborhood, Vision Radius, Salami Tacktics, Initial Density, Active Agent, Quiet Agent, Civil Violence, Visualization, Tension, Ripness Index.
The mathematical model formalizes the solution of a problem of optimum control and it is meaningful to minimization of number of regional extremist system (bandit underground) taking into account relative importance of parts making it at the restrictions caused by "will" of the state to fight against extremism and objective dynamics of number of groups of extremists, an ethnosociocultural protestnost defined by factors (protest potential of society). The task was solved by means of imitating modeling on a method of scenarios.
Keywords: Mathematical model, method of scenarios, extremism, dynamics of number of groups of extremists, problem region, North Caucasus.
It is shown that for research of difficult processes of social interaction at the present stage of development of system modeling hierarchical systems of cognitive models, cognitive architecture and the integrated systems of modeling are even more often used. With reference to these processes the system of models should reflect various abstractions of the description of structure, various aspects of her behavior, stages (iterations) of its evolution in the course of functioning and development. It is offered to consider architecture of set of models in a need context for the solution of a task at a concrete investigation phase.
Keywords: process of social interaction, research, modeling, modeling technologies, systems modeling.
The paper disclosed definition "resource potential," "resourcing" and their differences in concepts, the relationship between the security of the enterprise resources and their economic security, proposed a system of indicators forming the economic security of agricultural organizations on the basis of resource supply, defined tools organizational-economic mechanism of formation of effective resource supply system, aimed at improving the safety of the enterprises of the agrarian sector of the economy.
Keywords: resources, security, safety, efficiency, agriculture, multifactorial, risks, technical equipment, investment, innovation
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The kinematic synthesis of the unknown parameters of the rectilinearly - enveloped mechanism of jaw crusher presented, which is linked dependencies with known parameters of the crushing chamber, unloading and loading slot. The dependence obtained on the basis of the method of interpolation approximation of functions. The description jaw crusher with complex movement of an agency on a basis rectilinearly - bent around the mechanism is submitted, her dignity and the area of application
Keywords: rectilinearly - enveloped mechanism, kinematic synthesis, and jaw crusher.
The article shows the role of biotechnology in medicine and in the development of modern society and humanity in general. The main directions of updating the application of biotechnology. Much attention is paid to the social aspects of biotechnology - security, bioethics, the moral responsibility of scientists in the world today. At the same time, the article listed the main problems of the test object associated with bioethics and biosafety, as well as identify opportunities to resolve them in order to ensure the safety of biotech progress. Justified impact of knowledge of bioethics on the social motivation biotechnological research and practical applications of biotechnology, which is very important for social cognition.
Keywords: biotechnology, medicine, society, bioethics, social norms, knowledge of bioethics, social responsibility.
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The structural model of functional mechanisms with stressed closed-loop contour which is used in the mechatronic systems is offered in this article. The problems of loading mechanisms forming are analyzed here. The work of self-regulating loading device is considered on the example of cutting mechanisms. The results of experimental investigations are represented.
Keywords: closed-loop contour, energy saving, reducing machines, loading mechanisms.
The article covers the main elements of environmental monitoring, which are divided into two groups: industrial, household and sanitary epidemilogicheskie, proposed economic-mathematical model of the mechanism of action of the resulting elements of the environment on human health.
Keywords: monitoring, monitoring items, monitoring parameters, environment, health, the mechanism of action.
This article is intended for investors wishing to invest in the Russian agricultural sector, as well as professionals involved in the development of appropriate business plans. Attention is focused on the selection of adequate quantities of basic design parameters used in the development of business plans investments in crop production. The article is written based on real experience of investing in agriculture of the Russian Federation, as well as the analysis of a number of existing business plans.
Keywords: agriculture, crop production, investment, business planning, basic design parameters.
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Information is brought In article on using electro aerosol generator as humidifier of the air. They are Brought main formulas, allowing calculate the main parameters of the work electro aerosol humidifiers. The Offered design efficient electro aerosol generator, taking into account all particularities of the work electro aerosol generator in to quality of the humidifier.
Keywords: moistening, increasing to moisture of the air, electro aerosol, electro aerosol generator.
The two approximate methods of choosing the rational strategy to search and correct a fault on the Markov chain model base with a game-theoretic definition of the unknown transition probabilities is proposed. A comparative analysis is completed.
Keywords: Markov chains, game-theoretical optimization, matrix games.
This article gives a survey of the issue of the thermal dynamics identification of the sensor network based systems, such as buildings. Given problems: weaknesses of the modern sensor network based intelligence systems, that mostly limits their potential and increasing calculation costs are overviewed. Article describes a novel approach for intelligence control systems design based on sensor networks, using methods of fuzzy modeling. The key future of the given approach is in saving of high efficiency characteristics of modeling in case of sensor network nodes amount decreasing. As an example of the approach usage there are presented results of experimental test space thermal dynamics simulation model analyzing. The advantages of the developed solution to other existing commercial solutions are shown. The methodology was tested and its efficiency is shown.
Keywords: intellectual control systems, sensor network, data analyzing, fuzzy modeling, fuzzy classification, membership function.
The article deals with sonar communication channel, its characteristics, factors affecting the distribution of hydro-acoustic waves in the ocean environment. For video data compression methods are considered digital imaging and design of proposed systems for transmission of digital video signal and a block diagram of the ADC.
Keywords: sonar, hydroacoustic communication channel, the acoustic wave, high-speed ADC.
This article discusses the state of the electricity sector after the reform. The main conclusion of the results of the reform is based on indicators of sustainability. At the end of the article the author makes recommendations for the introduction of the single tax benefits and the need for state intervention in the issue of attracting investment.
Keywords: energy, investment, production capacity, stability, state
Carbothermal synthesis method on substrates of a-Al2O3 thin film with sublayers ZnO: Ga, using copper as a catalyst for the arrays obtained by varying the zinc oxide rod morphology. It was established that growth of the rods occurs direction perpendicular to the substrate using a thin (~ 1 nm) layers of the catalyst. With increasing thickness of the catalyst layer to 3 nm rods growth occurs at an angle to the surface of the rod with a mutual orientation in the plane of the substrate surface at angles that are multiples of 60 °. Also, the selectivity demonstrated growth ZnO rods arrays on portions of the substrate coated with the catalyst.
Keywords: zinc oxide, micro - and nanorods carbothermic synthesis method, film sublayer growth catalyst.
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