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Propagation of a narrow-band impulse in a shallow water hydroacoustic waveguide

Abstract

Propagation of a narrow-band impulse in a shallow water hydroacoustic waveguide

Lisyutin V.A., Lastovenko O.R, Dovgalenko V.V., Luchin V.L., Petrenko N.V., Yaroshenko A.A.

Incoming article date: 05.12.2020

The article considered the propagation of a long impulse signal in a hydroacoustic waveguide. A solution is given for a replica of a impulse signal in the second approximation of the dispersion theory. The propagation of a single-mode and multimode impulse in a Pekeris waveguide with a bottom in the form of an absorbing half-space is simulated. The acoustic properties of the half-space correspond to medium sand with an average grain size 0,3 mm. The result of the solution in the second approximation of the dispersion theory is compared with the result of the simulation of the impulse replica obtained as a convolution of the input signal with the impulse response of the waveguide. The disadvantages of the solution in the second approximation of the dispersion theory are shown and analyzed. It is shown that the theory of dispersion incorrectly reproduces the transients when the signal is switched on and off in cases where the signal frequency lies near the critical frequency of the first or second mode. It is shown that the theory of dispersion correctly reproduces the envelope of a multimode impulse signal.

Keywords: impulse signal, normal modes, group velocity, dispersion theory, intramode dispersion, intermode dispersion