Crack resistance and deformability of steelfibretufubetone prefabricated monolithic bending elements
Abstract
Crack resistance and deformability of steelfibretufubetone prefabricated monolithic bending elements
Incoming article date: 18.02.2020In the work it is proposed to use the principle of zonal placement of materials in prefabricated-monolithic bending structures with the use of light concrete, as well as combined reinforcement. The upper (monolithic) layer is preferably made of light concrete of low strength, and the lower (prefabricated elements) - of steel fibre concrete based on light concrete of higher strength. Rod and fibre reinforcement are located in prefabricated elements, which under operating loads will be in stretched zone of bent elements.The results of experimental studies of crack resistance and deformation of steel-fibre-fluorophobetone (SFTB) prefabricated monolithic bending elements on the basis of shoe filler of Kamenskoe deposit of Kabardino-Balkan Republic are presented in the work. Based on analysis of obtained data correlation dependence is derived and character and degree of influence of various factors on crack resistance and deformability of assembled monolithic combined reinforced bending elements is revealed. The following conclusions have been drawn: reinforcement of prefabricated elements of flexable monolithic structures made of tuphobetone with rods and fibres allows to significantly increase their crack resistance; Parameters of combined reinforcement of prefabricated elements, assignment of their geometrical dimensions, as well as dimensions of sections of bent prefabricated-monolithic structures from tuphobetone as a whole can be assigned taking into account correlation dependencies for evaluation of crack resistance obtained from the results of these studies.
Keywords: Stalefibrotaphobetone, monolithic assembly, zonal arrangement, combined reinforcement, reduced reinforcement, strength of monolithic concrete, correlation dependence, crack resistance, deformability, factors, parameters of combined reinforcement